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Learning Histories

Setting Sail - Part 1 of 11

Charting the Course - Part 2 of 11

Fund Development - Part 3 of 11

Watching Where We're Going - Part 4 of 11

Analysis & Considerations - Part 5 of 11

Design Development - Part 6 of 11

Evaluation Design and Development - Part 7 of 11

Policies and Procedures - Part 8 of 11

Preparing for Opening Day - Part 9 of 11

Summary - Part 10 of 11

The Future - Part 11 of 11

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Charting the Course

In spring 1997, after an expanded proposal was presented to Memorial's Hospital and Foundation Boards, the concept was approved (along with a $1,500,000 addition to the HealthPlex construction project to properly expand the new facility) allowing for a new floor of the building to be dedicated to an interactive children's health education center. Initial financing goals included $1.5 million to create the shell; $1.0 million to do build out the facility, wall coverings, carpet, ceiling, etc; and, $2.5 million in private fund-raising from new sources. Once the additional funding was approved, discussions with the building designers and other departments began. Since the new health club would be designed around a nature theme, ways to tie the children's learning center to this theme were pursued. To compliment the nature theme, a working title, Healthy Living Land, was adopted for the children's health education center.

To move the project to the next phase Memorial needed to bring design experts onto the project planning team. After visiting several facilities around the country, two experienced museum exhibit consultants were recommended, GED from Chicago, Illinois and Jeff Kennedy & Associates, from Boston, Massachusetts. Memorial selected Jeff Kennedy & Associates, Inc. to act as Healthy Living Land facility designers.

Planners continued to obtain information about the latest and most innovative concepts in children's museum design and development strategies. To this end, Phil Newbold, Memorial's President and CEO, Diane Stover, Memorial Hospital Vice President of Marketing and Communications, and Reg Wagle, Vice President Memorial Health Foundation organized a National Innovators Summit in Chicago, Illinois on August 30, 1997. In order to move to the next highest level of information collection and learning, Memorial needed to bring together some of the best minds in the country from various disciplines. They included: Leanne Kaiser, Kaiser Consulting Network, Inc., Brighton, Colorado; Nancy DiLaura, Ruth Lilly Center for Health Education, Indianapolis, Indiana; Jeff Kennedy, Jeff Kennedy Assoicates, Somerville, Massachusetts; Mary Newbold, South Bend, Indiana; Peter Rusin, JFK HealthWorld, Barrington, Illinois; Ame Simon, Seattle Washington; Jeanette Simon, Memorial Health Foundation, South Bend, Indiana; Gregory Sprick, Jeff Kennedy Assoicates; Jim Welling, Ph.D. Penn-Harris-Madison School Corp., South Bend, Indiana; Phillip Ziring, M.D. Cook County Children's Hospital. The purpose of the National Innovators Summit was to bring together experts from many disciplines for a one-day discussion and creative learning exchange on ways to reach children with health education messages. In coming years, this "virtual" team of professionals continued to serve as advisors, consultants and as a sounding board for issues as development continues to and through the opening of the education center.

The National Innovators Summit held in Chicago was very helpful. It assisted the leadership by providing a forum to discuss very new ideas and emerging innovations. It also helped Memorial to forge a strong and lasting relationship with not only JFK Health World (Barrington, IL) administrators but other education professionals whose expertise and advise would be valuable throughout the entire development process. By staging the Chicago real-time, real-place meeting, the Memorial team immediately achieved "team-bonding" that served notice that Memorial was serious about this enterprise; and, it created momentum for a diverse team of friends.

Then, in the fall of 1997, Memorial began discussions with the building construction interests and the museum designers. Key decisions about infrastructure issues and traffic patterns within the building were made. Diane Stover, VP Memorial Hospital, remembers, "We really needed to start the discussions about facility support requirement earlier in the planning process." These recommendations will help others avoid expensive changes later in the planning process.

From the beginning, Memorial's planning group realized that it would be of critical importance to obtain community input and achieve community ownership throughout the process. To this end an advisory committee structure was developed (see Box #1) for the purpose of providing a panel of experts from which to draw advice. The idea of the Community Oversight Committees was invented in part to get input from some of the same kinds of professional experts from various disciplines, much like the National Innovators Summit. Equally important was gathering a very diverse representation from the broader community to get reactions and input from individuals who had their pulse on the issues and the market. These committees were the first circle from which, over time, Memorial would achieve linkages to many dozens of "subsystems" or "networks" that make up a community (schools, religious congregations, social services agencies, government, neighborhoods, etc.). Memorial found that integrating all of these subsystems was critical to achieving the full community ownership that would make this a successful endeavor.

Organization:

Project Coordinator- Diane Stover, VP, Memorial. Health Experts Committee/Kids Rule Committee

Project Development Coordinator- Reg Wagle, VP, Memorial. Reach & Teach Committee/Imagineers Committee

Facility Design Consultants- Jeff Kennedy & Assoc.

Memorial Health Foundation Representative- Jeanette Simon

Honorary Medical Advisor- Otis R. Bowen, M.D.

Medical Advisor- G. Walter Erickson, M.D.

Committee Structure:

Since proper stakeholder input is important for a successful product, a number of key committees will guide the development of the new children's health museum.

THE IMAGINEERS COMMITTEE: The general oversight committee to include representatives from various perspectives. This group will review operational plans, sub-committee reports and construction updates. Generally, they will pull the strings that lead to a successful museum. They will also report progress to the Memorial Health Foundation.

THE REACH & TEACH COMMITTEE: This committee is responsible for curriculum input and development. As exhibits are proposed this group of educators will serve as a sounding board for effective ways to reach and teach children about healthy lifestyles and how to avoid injuries and illness.

THE "KIDS RULE! " COMMITTEE: This group of small but powerful stakeholders will assemble throughout the development process to provide input on how well messages are designed to meet the needs and interests of kids. The group should include boys and girls from 5-13 years of age.

THE HEALTH EXPERTS: This committee will serve as the medical advisory group for the facility. As plans are developed the group of clinicians will work to ensure clinical accuracy and appropriateness. This group may also interact with various medical associations such as the American Academy of pediatrics, American Nursing Association, etc. The Community Advisory Committee names were an attempt to break-out of the "boring committee sitting around a table trying to stay awake" model. Memorial wanted to avoid using the word "committee." They wanted to be outrageously creative and to "think outside the box."

Thirty nine members of the Community Advisory Committees and the design team were involved in the first meeting on February 17, 1998. Phil Newbold, Memorial Health System and Hospital President and CEO, began the meeting with an explanation of the importance of innovation in reaching kids. He asked each member to contribute their creativity, ideas and information to this process. He explained that the hospital would not be asking them for money or to help them fund raise.

Phil began the meeting by emphasizing that the museum must be a safe and stimulating environment for kids; and that in creating this type of environment they would need to assume new ways of thinking. He told the participants, "With our 10-15 years work in neighborhoods, we've discovered we need radically new models. The old ones are not working. We need to examine new models and new thinking. We cannot count on Scout Troops, parents, and schools in our children's development. We have a new generation of kids. We want to make the best of the next generation. Many kids learn by external structures (content and values). As kids grow they take external structures and internalize them. Not every child has an equal opportunity to make healthy choices."

As a way to encourage the committee to "think outside the box," Memorial set out to shatter any preconceived notions of a proper "business meeting." First of all, several children were asked to attend the meeting. They would, after all, be the primary users of the facility and were therefore its most important stakeholders. The kids sat in a circle and were asked questions about health. Their responses (below) were interesting and helpful in setting the stage for the meeting discussion.

Children's Responses to Questions

What does it mean to be healthy?

Live your best and not be sick all the time

To have a healthy body

Have a steady heart beat

What do you do at home to be healthy?

Eat healthy foods

Exercise my brain

Exercise my body

Eat vitamin C pills

If you were in charge of building a place what would have to be there?

Basketball court

Virtual reality bicycle thing

Video games

What have been your favorite school bus trips?

Exercises and games

Got to wear old clothes

No regular class

 

Committee members then sat at tables that were covered with construction paper.

Crayons were available at each seat and each person was asked to write down childhood memories of their first school bus trip. This exercise helped the adults think about creating a museum from a child's perspective, and was a starting place for "thinking outside the box." They were also asked to think about an innovative center and write down ideas about how to make it the best possible experience for the children in the community. The papers were then thrown into a basketball hoop in the middle of the room. Memorial's experiment proved fruitful. The very creative and fun meeting generated equally fun and creative ideas.

Thinking Outside the Box In the winter of 1997, hospital administrators, using the input from all the many dialogues, drafted and redrafted goals and objectives for the facility. The design team from Jeff Kennedy & Associates, Inc. was consulted and both local and national resources were used to gather information and data used in designing the goals and objectives. This would be used as a starting point for discussion with the committee members. As a guide for the facility design team, Memorial staff created an exhibit overview chart that included key subject areas and a planning checklist.

What are our goals for a child's learning experience at "Healthy Living Land"?

  1. It will elicit emotion to assure that a child will fully engage in the individual "healthy living" messages as well as the overall experience.
  2. It will promote self-realization and self-potentiation through the positive experience of being in control of his/her learning experience.
  3. It will create an environment for dialogue by reinforcing curiosity, optimism, exploration and self-confidence.
  4. It will relate to school curricula and provide a base from which the teacher can expand.
  5. It will transfer to their own home by stimulating new questions and behaviors that will lead to new discussions and interactions with parents and other family members.
  6. Every child will remember his/her experience as a success.
  7. It will be fun and exciting enough that she/he will want to return and bring family and friends along.

Memorial Healthy Living Land Museum Overview Chart

Key Subject Areas:

  1. How Our Bodies Work: Brain Theatre, Sensory Depravation, Digestive System, Vision & Hearing, Our Beating Hearts.
  2. Injury Prevention: Seat Belts & Helmets, Gun Safety, Swimming-Drowning, RR Crossing, Bites & Stings.
  3. Choices We Make: Diet/Nutrition/Exercise, Smoking/Alcohol, Diabetes, Sunburn, Drugs.
  4. Illness & Prevention: Germs & Hand washing, Asthma, Bones & Casts, What is Cancer?
  5. How We Get Better: Doctors & Hospitals, How Medicine Helps

Exhibit Planning Checklist:

Each exhibit is review using the following criteria:

  • Energy Release Area
  • Formal Instruction
  • Handicapped Accessible
  • Adult Supervision Required
  • Lots of Fun
  • High Maintenance or Supplies
  • Personal Results Generated
  • Kids Explore on Their Own
  • Best of Big Kids
  • Reading Required
  • Safety Drug

In order to reduce costs for consultant travel and meeting time, a calendar was developed by Memorial staff and Kennedy staff that would allow for some on-site meeting time and video conferencing meeting time. This arrangement meant significant cost savings to Memorial. However, there is great value to meeting in-person; this is where a trusting and creative partnership grows. According to Diane Stover, Project Coordinator, "Interactive video meetings allow for great nuts and bolts discussions without the travel hassles. It is easy to review documents and checklists this way and still have the ability to negotiate real time. But, face-to-face meetings should not be underestimated, a trusting relationship is important to the success of the project."